With or without legal personality
This is not the same as “association” or “foundation”. To avoid errors, the value remains unknown until supported by RUNTS, the Register of Legal Persons, bylaws or an official deed—never inferred from the name.
Four facts for a clearer picture
Association, foundation or cooperative always describe how an organization is constituted. ODV, APS and the other sections apply only when it is registered with RUNTS.

The essential distinction
These concepts are often mixed together. Here they stay separate: an ODV is also an association, while an organization may be listed without RUNTS registration.
Legal form
Association, foundation, cooperative or another form describe the organization’s civil-law structure.
Compare legal formsLegal personality
This is separate from legal form and is shown only when a source allows us to verify it.
Understand the differenceRUNTS section
ODV, APS and the other sections are public statuses linked to registration in RUNTS.
Compare sectionsRegisters and lists
5x1000, AICS and other official lists can overlap with legal form and RUNTS status.
Read our methodHow the organization is constituted
Legal form applies to every profile, including organizations not registered with RUNTS. Recognized and unrecognized associations are both associations; legal personality is a separate attribute.
Legal form
An organization built around members, a shared purpose and rules set out in its bylaws.
79organizations
Legal form
Assets dedicated over time to a purpose stated in the deed of incorporation and bylaws.
32organizations
Legal form
Promoters, supporters and funds brought together for a stated initiative.
0organizations
Legal form
A company where mutual benefit shapes the relationship between members, work, services and economic activity.
0organizations
Legal form
A corporate structure that may qualify as a social enterprise when specific requirements are met.
0organizations
Legal form
A society governed by special rules and built around assistance and mutual support.
0organizations
9,362 profiles still require legal-form verification. We never assign one by assumption.
Attributes, not new legal forms
These facts overlap without replacing one another. A foundation may have legal personality, be registered with RUNTS, accredited for the 5x1000 and included in the AICS list.
This is not the same as “association” or “foundation”. To avoid errors, the value remains unknown until supported by RUNTS, the Register of Legal Persons, bylaws or an official deed—never inferred from the name.
Public filters include only lists linked to an official source. ONLUS may remain as historical information, not a current status; new registers are added only when they can be verified using the tax code.
Explore the AICS listThe official RUNTS structure
Not every organization is registered with RUNTS. Having no section does not exclude a profile and is not turned into a category; counts are not a national census.

Membership organizations that operate mainly through volunteers for the benefit of others.
1342organizations

Participatory associations carrying out general-interest activities for members, families and third parties.
970organizations

Organizations that collect and allocate resources, goods or services to people and general-interest initiatives.
211organizations

Organizations that carry out economic activity on an ongoing basis for civic, solidarity or social purposes.
77organizations

Organizations coordinating, representing and supporting a stable network of Third Sector Entities.
0organizations

Societies historically founded on assistance and mutual support among their members.
0organizations

Entities compliant with the Third Sector Code that do not fall within one of the special sections.
3055organizations
When RUNTS applies
When registration exists, we show it and link to the official source. When it does not, the profile remains available without assigning acronyms. Bylaws, activities and results complete the picture.